Mitla Pass Read online
Mitla Pass
Leon Uris
1988
Part One - Geronimo!
Tel Aviv
October 20, 1956—D Day minus nine
The Prime Minister's cottage, a remnant of the former German colony, sat unobtrusively in the midst of the outsized defense complex on the northern end of Tel Aviv. Midnight had come and gone. The stream of callers faded to a trickle, then halted.
For the moment David Ben-Gurion sat alone, his first opportunity all day for solitary contemplation. He was behind a desk that looked down a long conference table which was covered with green felt. Dead cigarette butts spilled over their ashtrays. The fruit baskets held spoiling apple and pear cores, grape seeds, banana skins, and peach pits, their fruit devoured. Half-empty soda bottles had lost their fizz and others, tipped over in disarray, appeared like a platoon of soldiers caught in a cross fire.
The cleanup crew of soldiers, two young men and two young women wearing top-security clearance badges, tiptoed in and attacked the mess.
"Can I get you anything—some tea?" one of the girls asked.
Ben-Gurion shook his head. It was a great head that seemed even greater perched on his short dumpling body. It was bald on top with an angry white mane flaring out in every which direction. The cherub face remained deceptively peaceful.
"Where are you from?" he asked.
"Morocco," one of the girls said.
"Romania. I live at Moshav Mikhmoret."
"South Africa. My family is in Haifa," the second girl said.
"I am a sabra, Kibbutz Ginnosar."
"Yigal Allon's kibbutz," Ben-Gurion said.
"Yes," the soldier boy answered proudly.
Ben-Gurion's head tilted and his eyes blinked. He was a past master at grabbing forty winks, a skill honed at a hundred Zionist conferences. When the crew departed it was nearly two o'clock in the morning.
The Old Man's eyes fluttered open and became fixed on a single paged document awaiting his signature, the approval of a plan, Operation Kadesh, that would commit his young nation to war. Only eight years earlier he had signed another document, a proud document that declared statehood. Would there even be a ninth birthday, or would it all end in horror like a biblical siege with a final ghastly scene of a national massacre?
The past three weeks had been nightmarish in the speed and intensity of events: the secret meetings in Paris with the French and later the British and the clandestine agreement to go to war together . . . the return of Israeli officers who had been training in military academies and army specialty schools around the world . . . the call-up of reserves . . . the near-disastrous raid on Kalkilia to make the world believe that Jordan, not Egypt, was the enemy of record . . . French equipment arriving without spare parts . . . pressure from Eisenhower and the Americans mounting daily . . . dire threats from the Russians . . .
Operation Kadesh. How esoteric, Ben-Gurion thought. The biblical site in the Sinai where the Jews dwelled for a time during their wanderings with Moses.
Operation Kadesh needed a series of miracles to succeed. Every assessment was frightfully the same:
Israel must win the war in the first four days. A prolonged conflict in which every Arab nation would join would be disastrous.
No small country goes to war without the support of a major power, yet David Ben-Gurion felt, in the depths of his being, that Israel's partners, England and France, would falter, leaving her alone, outmanned and outgunned.
Israel must win the war in the first four days!
All sorts of things were going wrong as D day approached. The ordinance reports all but crushed the spirit: no spare steel matting to roll vehicles over the sucking sands of the desert . . . aged tanks being cannibalized, further reducing their already inferior armored force . . . rifles from Belgium not up to spec ... no filters for the tracked vehicles to keep them from choking in the desert ... a shortage of tank tracks, chains, pulleys, winches, flatbeds, four-wheel-drive trucks, repair stations, batteries, belts . . . an obsolete air force of World War II piston planes to face double the number of the latest MiGs owned by the Egyptians . . . no aircraft batteries to defend the cities against Egyptian bombers flown by "volunteers" from Poland and Czechoslovakia.
The orders to the brigade commanders were desperately simple. They said, in effect, "You have an objective. You must reach the Suez Canal in three days despite the resistance. You will not ask for reinforcements or further supplies for there are none available."
Worse was the constant gnawing conviction that the British and French would quit. This would release divisions of fresh Egyptian troops to reinforce the Sinai. If France and England failed to bomb out the Egyptian airfields, Nasser could put his Russian-made bombers to work on Israel's cities.
We must win the war in four days!
Two of the brigades must traverse over a hundred miles of semi-charted wilderness . . .
. . . and the 7th Battalion, the Lion's Battalion, must be dropped deep into the Sinai behind enemy lines, exposed to a disaster, a sacrificial force. The Old Man had argued for hours with the Defense Chief of Staff, Moshe Dayan, to try to dissuade him from parachuting the Lion's Battalion near Mitla Pass. Dayan was adamant. It was the linchpin of the entire operation, a maneuver to initially confuse the enemy, then stop Egyptian reinforcements. When the brigade linked up with the battalion, the combined force would wheel south to free the blockaded passage to the Red Sea. Yes, there was great risk—but try to engage in a war without risk.
Jacob Herzog, B.G.'s confidant and closest adviser on the campaign, entered the room with Natasha Solomon. Herzog was pale, in a scholarly way; an Irish Jew, the son of the chief Ashkenazi rabbi, with a magnificent religious and legal mind. He put all the late communications and a day's summary before the Old Man.
Natasha Solomon set a batch of papers on the desk, translations of messages from the French. Even at this hour Natasha was a warming sight. She was one of those women who gained an extra dimension of beauty through weariness, a certain sensuality in the black rings of fatigue forming beneath her eyes, as if from exhaustion at the end of a day of lovemaking. She was softness itself, different from many of the roughhewn sabra and kibbutz women, groomed in a Middle European way that made the silk of her blouse float over her terrain and shout "female!" even at two in the morning. An all but forgotten memory flitted through the Old Man's mind ... a girl, long ago. Such a thing to remember at a time like this.
Ben-Gurion picked up the summary but his eyes were fatigued. He handed the papers to Natasha and waved her into a seat, then took up a pad and pen to jot notes as she read.
The British were being very cautious, very cagey, deepening B.G.'s distrust. Herzog tried to tidy up the day's events, but new events were already overtaking them.
Both the Soviet Union and America were bogged down in their own problems. An American presidential election was to take place in a few days, and traditionally it was a good time to catch Washington off guard.
Revolts against the Russians were brewing in Poland and Hungary. The students in Budapest had rioted and the unrest was growing. Israeli intelligence estimated a Russian tank force would enter Budapest in a matter of days.
Herzog reckoned these events could give Israel a slight advantage. Russia and America might be slow to react to the Israeli attack on Egypt. If Israel could stall diplomatically for three days, her forces might reach the Canal and Israel's part of the war would be over.
But America was certain to be outraged that her two closest allies, England and France, would initiate military action without advising them. As for the Soviets, they had to put on a barking show for their Egyptian clients.
"Is there anything at all we haven't covered, Yakov? Anything . . . anything ..."
Herzog pointed to the document setting Operation Kadesh into motion.
"Your signature," he said.
Ben-Gurion would not quit, gleaning for the stray, minute detail that might have been overlooked. It all boiled down to the same thing. Gamal Abdel Nasser, the Egyptian president, was on a heady binge. He had seized the Suez Canal and evicted the British and French. He had closed the Strait of Tiran, at the tip of the Sinai Peninsula, to Israeli shipping. He had turned the Gaza Strip into one enormous terrorist base which violated the Israeli border hourly. He had massed a huge army in the Sinai armed with a larder filled with Russian weapons. The bottom line was that Israel had no choice other than military action—with or without the British and French.
He scribbled his name on the paper. His nation was at war!
"Anything else?" he asked.
Herzog put before him a memo requiring initialing.
"What is this?"
"A small piece of business. Permission for Gideon Zadok to go into the Sinai with a forward unit. He has had a standing request that if there was ever to be a major action, to be allowed to join it as an observer. Research for his book."
"Am I mistaken, or didn't he go on the Kalkilia raid?"
"He did," Herzog answered. "Both Zechariah and Ben Asher told me he conducted himself very well under fire."
"How is his intelligence clearance?" B.G. asked.
"Early during his trip here, we realized he was in a position to gain very valuable information to pass to the Americans. Both Beham and Pearlman fed him false intelligence on the Ramon Rocket and the atomic project at the Haifa North Plant. The kind of data we gave him would be easy to trace if he had turned it over to the Americans. Our boys have no qualms about him as a security risk and I personally give him my vote, but I believe Natasha is in the best position to judge."
"Natasha?"
"Gideon Zadok is family," she said. "He's been on five or six border and desert patrols with units of the Lion's Battalion. They swear by him, as well."
"So, why not," Ben-Gurion said. "He's a good boy. I like him. He has funny ideas about not settling in Israel. I'll change his mind about that. But . . . who knows, he might write us an important book." The Old Man scribbled his initials on the memo. "Who are you assigning him to?"
"I believe," Natasha said, "if Gideon knew about the plans, he'd choose to be dropped with the Lions at Mitla Pass."
"That's one part of this I don't like," Herzog interjected. "He is an American, after all. If we sent him back to Eisenhower in a wooden box it could create an ugly incident."
B.G. pondered. "We are entitled to a poor man's Hemingway. Send him with the Lions. He's a writer. He should be in the action. God knows he doesn't write like Hemingway, but I hear he drinks as well."
"I can vouch for that," Natasha said.
"Don't get yourself broken up with this boy," the Old Man said.
"I already have," she answered.
Gideon
Herzlia, Israel—October 29, 1956—D Day, H Hour minus nine
I could not move. My feet felt as though they were encased in cement. My brain was whirling with a mishmash of bloated, horrifying images. Weird-shaped airplanes fell out of the sky . . . distorted, terrorized faces of my daughters screamed for help . . . Valerie was humping some faceless bastard and screeching venomously and laughing at me ... a band of headless musicians played a military march. . . . Shit, what was all this about? Baby waves breaking on a beach . . . hush . . . hush . . . hush . . .
I blinked my eyes open.
Hush . . . hush . . . hush . . .
Where the hell am I? My mouth was filled with sand. I strained to move. Trapped! Dammit! I can't move!
I jerked hard and inched up on my elbows. The beach was empty. My face dropped to the sand again. Get it together, Gideon. Think, man. All right, I know. I ... I ... left the hotel and ... uh ... I left the hotel and took a walk on the beach to clear my head. Let me think, now. I must have stopped at the water's edge and ... I guess I passed out from exhaustion.
Where is the hotel? Dammit, I can't see too well . . . sand.
Think. The tide has washed over me. My legs and feet are sunk in the wet sand. I worked my feet and legs loose and wobbled upright, then staggered to the water and plunged my face into an oncoming little wave. Shit! Sand washed out of my face, ears, mouth, nostrils, hair. My eyes stung from the salt water. I plunged in, took a mouthful, rinsed it, spit it out. Phew!
I looked about. Not a soul, not even a bird. Nothing more empty than an empty beach.
Oh, Jesus! The past twenty-four hours flooded in. The evacuation and watching Valerie and the girls fly off. How'd I get here? I remember now. I went home but couldn't stay there alone, so I went to the hotel. It was deserted.
Our dog, Grover! Come on, Gideon, get a handle on it. I went home, decided to go to my office in the hotel Grover had a fever. I took him with me and had to carry him up four flights to my room. The hotel was dark and empty, scary.
Where was Grover? Yeah, okay, that's it. I put him into the car to wait for me. I was going to take him into Tel Aviv to the vet. Then I took a walk on the beach to try to clear my head. I sat down for a rest and must have dropped off. Lucky I didn't drown myself.
Oh, dear Lord, where were Val and the girls now? What a mess I've made! I began once more to replay the evacuation scene. Blow the trumpets. Gideon has just made a triumphal entry into shit city.
"Gideon!" a voice called from the distance. "Gideon!"
Now I'm hearing things.
"Gideon!" it repeated.
If that voice isn't real, I'm in big trouble.
"Gideon!"
I squinted, tried to clear the sting from my eyes, and brought into focus the figure of a woman standing on the bluff near the hotel, shouting and waving.
"Natasha!"
I sprinted down the beach along the waterline, where the sand was hard, stopped and caught my breath, then cut over the soft sand toward the hotel. A path led up to the bluff. I grunted and growled as sharp little pebbles and shells nipped hard at the soles of my feet, and then I stood before her nearly doubled up.
Natasha clawed so hard at my back I felt and heard my shirt rip. She bit at my shoulders, weeping crazily. She pulled at my wet, salty, sandy hair and I came back at her squeezing the breath from her with my embrace.
After a time we stood holding each other up like a pair of fighters who have punched themselves out and are clinched and staggering. Our bodies became still, only wavering a bit as we fought to control our breathing. A puff of wind blew her hair into her face where it joined her tears. I pushed free and hobbled off the path to where the sand was soft in a patch surrounded by high spiky tufts of dune grass.
"They're gone," I managed to blurt.
"I was with B.G. all day," she rasped. "I heard about the evacuation, but didn't dare try to telephone out. Everything goes through the switchboard. I was crazy out of my mind. I thought—I thought you had left with them."
I flopped my arms.
"You wanted to go with them, didn't you?"
"I'm here, aren't I?"
"But you wanted to go."
Her eyes mirrored her hurt.
"I'm here."
"Why?"
"I guess I was more scared of evacuating than I was of staying. I wanted to stick around for the raid, or the battle, or the war . . . whatever the hell is coming."
She turned acid. Unmistakable, vintage Natasha.
"You stayed because you weren't going to show yourself to be a coward in front of the whole country. After all, everyone knows what a tough Marine you are. Your blessed novel is the bible of the army of Israel. Prophets don't flee."
"Come on, get off it. I'm here." I reached out and touched that fine silky red hair of hers and brought her against me, this time softly. "Maybe I stayed for you."
"For me? Why? I'm poison. You've told me I'm poison a dozen times." She turned sharply out of my grasp and walked away, off the little path and into
a wave of small dunes that formed part of the bluff. She relented for a moment as I put my arm around her shoulder and we stared at the unearthly emptiness below.
"So quiet around here now," I said. "You okay?"
She sighed and leaned against me. "My head is spinning like crazy. It's been chaos. Everything is crazy. Ben-Gurion fell sick last night. He got up out of his chair and just collapsed. Jackie Herzog set up a hospital room for him right in the cottage. It's got twenty guards around it."
"What's the matter with him?"
"I don't know. He's running a high fever. Two hundred people are trying to get to see him. He's—he's— throwing up. He's sick like a dog. We're spreading the story that he's out of the country on a secret meeting. I've only got a few hours. I've got to get back."
She suddenly shivered and walked away from me. Natasha could play deadpan for everyone but me. The color left her face and she bit nervously at her lip.
"Are we at war?" I asked.
Her lack of a reply was answer enough.
"When?"
"Tonight," she managed shakily. "You can still leave. There's an American destroyer heading for Haifa."
I had known it was coming. Everyone had known it was coming. Yet it jolted me. That flash of fear that sends tingles throughout the body. You can't divide fear up into halves and quarters, but I knew I was more afraid for Israel than for myself ... or Val ... or the girls. I was very afraid for Natasha.
"I want to go out with the troops," I said.
"It's been arranged," she managed. "The Old Man himself gave approval."
"Who am I going with?"
"The Lions. Your lucky outfit."
"Where?"
"I shouldn't say any more."
"Okay, I'll find out when I find out." My mind checked out a number of possibilities over the Jordanian border. Maybe it was going to be a push to capture the West Bank and straighten out the borders along the Jordan River. Maybe Israel would try to capture East Jerusalem. That would be a dream.
"You're going to make a drop in the Sinai," she said abruptly.